What are the main tax requirements of the Brazilian Federal Revenue Service for foreign trade?
The Brazilian Federal Revenue Service’s role in foreign trade is fundamental to guaranteeing legal security, customs control, and tax compliance in import and export operations. For companies operating in the international market, understanding these requirements is essential to avoid fines, delays, and the seizure of goods. Below, we have compiled the main points to consider […]
PTAX in Foreign Trade: Everything Importers and Exporters Need to Know
What is PTAX? PTAX is the official exchange rate calculated daily by the Central Bank of Brazil. It results from the weighted average of foreign currency purchase and sale transactions carried out between financial institutions in the interbank market, generally between 10 am and 1 pm. Therefore, it is considered the official exchange rate of […]
How Bonded Warehousing Works and When to Apply
In the dynamic landscape of foreign trade, every logistical decision directly influences the cash flow, competitiveness, and operational efficiency of companies. Among the most effective strategies for maintaining sustainable and competitive businesses is the intelligent use of tax regimes that allow for tax exemptions or reductions. One of the most relevant in Brazil is the […]
House Bill of Lading vs. Master Bill of Lading: Understand the differences and their legal and operational implications in international transportation
In international logistics, the Bill of Lading (BL) is one of the most important documents. It serves as a cargo receipt, a contract of carriage, and a title deed for the goods. Within this context, there are two main types: the House Bill of Lading (HBL) and the Master Bill of Lading (MBL). Although both […]
Maritime Transport Guide
Maritime transport refers to the movement of cargo by ship on ocean routes, rivers, and seas. It is an economical mode of transport, with great versatility and the capacity to transport large volumes of goods over long distances. See below the main characteristics of maritime transport, including vessel types, essential documents, and the advantages and […]

